‹ All AI-103 questions

AI-103 Practice Question 51: Foundry Private Endpoint DNS

Microsoft Azure AI Apps and Agents Developer Associate (AI-103) · Test 6 · question 1 of 10

Plan and manage an Azure AI solutionhard

A bank disabled public network access on its Foundry resource and added a private endpoint on a subnet in its hub virtual network. The private endpoint connection shows Approved. Data scientists on VMs in a peered spoke virtual network report they can still reach the resource, but their traffic never touches the private IP address; running nslookup against the resource's hostname from one of those VMs still returns a public IP address.

What should the team check first?

Select one answer
Show answer and explanation

Answer:

  • B. Whether a private DNS zone for the privatelink subdomain exists and is linked to the virtual network, so the resource's hostname resolves to the private endpoint's IP

Creating a private endpoint doesn't change how clients resolve the resource's hostname; it only adds a private IP for that hostname to route to. Microsoft's own troubleshooting guidance names this exact symptom: "DNS resolution returns a public IP address", and the fix is to "confirm that a private DNS zone exists for the `privatelink` subdomain and is linked to your virtual network", then verify with nslookup that it resolves to the private IP from inside the VNet. Azure normally creates this zone automatically when the private endpoint is created, but a hub-and-spoke topology, a custom DNS server, or a zone linked to the wrong VNet all leave clients falling back to the public endpoint even though the private endpoint itself is healthy.

- A is wrong because a Pending connection blocks traffic entirely rather than silently falling back to the public endpoint, and the stem already states the connection is Approved. - C is wrong because it weakens the bank's posture instead of fixing the routing problem; it would let the spoke reach the resource over its public endpoint, which is the opposite of what "resolves to the private IP" requires, and does nothing about DNS. - D is wrong because an NSG rule controls whether traffic already routed to the private IP is allowed through; it has no effect on which IP address the hostname resolves to in the first place, and the stem's symptom is a resolution problem, not a blocked-connection problem.

Reference: How to configure network isolation for Microsoft Foundry

Practice Test 6 ›

Study guides for AI-103

AI engineer roadmap 2026: skills, certs and the orderAI engineer roadmap for 2026: skills to learn in order, AI engineer vs ML engineer, which certifications fit each stage, and what to skip.
AI-200 exam guide: Azure AI Cloud Developer AssociateAI-200 replaced AZ-204: what the Azure AI Cloud Developer exam tests, how it differs from AI-103, price in USD and INR, format and how to prepare.
How AI Is Changing Software Jobs: Where to PrepareHow AI is changing software jobs: what history shows, the evidence on junior developers, what Klarna learned, new AI roles and five domains to prepare for.
AI-901 exam guide: Azure AI Fundamentals after AI-900AI-901 replaced AI-900: learn what changed, how much Python and Microsoft Foundry you need, exam costs in India, and how to prepare.
Best AI certifications 2026: AWS, Google, Microsoft, ClaudeThe best AI certifications in 2026 from AWS, Google, Microsoft, Claude and Databricks, by level, with price, status and which one to take first.
Microsoft AI certification path 2026: which exam firstMicrosoft AI certification path for 2026 - AI-901, AB-730, AI-103, AI-200, AI-300, AB-100, AI-500 and GH-300 by role, and which exam to take first.
AI-103 Certification Guide: What Changed From AI-102The AI-103 certification replaced AI-102 in 2026. Exam format, cost, the five skill domains, what changed and how to prepare, with free practice questions.
What Is RAG? How Retrieval-Augmented Generation WorksWhat RAG is and how it works: chunking, embeddings, vector search, hybrid search, reranking, GraphRAG and agentic RAG on AWS, Google and Azure.
Prompt engineering vs RAG vs fine-tuningWhen to use prompt engineering, retrieval-augmented generation, fine-tuning or continued pre-training, compared on cost, freshness, hallucination and privacy.