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AIF-C01 Practice Question 63: Context Window Input Limit

AWS Certified AI Practitioner (AIF-C01) · Test 7 · question 3 of 10

Fundamentals of GenAIeasy

A paralegal pastes a 600-page merger agreement into an assistant built on a foundation model and the request fails with an error saying the input is too long. The wording of the instruction is fine and the model answers correctly on shorter contracts. Which property of the model is the limit here?

Select one answer
Show answer and explanation

Answer:

  • A. The context window: the maximum amount of text the model can take in a single request

Every foundation model has a fixed context window, measured in tokens, that bounds how much text it can consider at once. AWS publishes it per model: in the Amazon Nova understanding family the context window is 128K for Nova Micro, 300K for Nova Lite and Nova Pro, and 1M for Nova Premier. A 600-page agreement simply does not fit, and no amount of rewording will make it fit; the usual fixes are to chunk the document and retrieve only relevant sections, or to move to a model with a larger window (option A).

- B is wrong because temperature controls how much randomness the model uses when sampling the next token. It has no relationship to input length, and lowering or raising it will not make a long document acceptable. - C is wrong because maximum output tokens caps the length of the response. The failure here is on the way in, before the model generates anything. Nova's understanding models cap output at around 10K tokens regardless of how large their context window is. - D is wrong because the training cutoff governs what the model *knows* from pre-training. The contract is supplied in the prompt, so its date is irrelevant, and a cutoff problem produces a stale or wrong answer, not a length error.

Reference: What is Amazon Nova?

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