CLF-C02 Practice Question 7: Availability Zones
AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner (CLF-C02) · Test 1 · question 7 of 10
An application currently runs on several EC2 instances that all sit in a single Availability Zone. The business needs the application to stay available if that entire Availability Zone becomes unavailable, while keeping the change as simple as possible. What should be done?
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Answer:
An AWS Region contains multiple Availability Zones, physically separate groups of data centers with independent power, cooling, and networking, connected by low-latency links. Spreading instances across two or more Availability Zones behind an Elastic Load Balancer is the standard way to survive the loss of a single zone, and it is the smallest change here.
Option A adds capacity to instances that still share one zone's fate. Option B is the classic trap: a second subnet does not help if it lives in the same Availability Zone, because subnets never span zones. Option C improves latency and caching for viewers and can absorb some load, but CloudFront edge locations still fetch dynamic content from the origin; if the origin's only Availability Zone fails, the application is still down.
Reference: Regions and Availability Zones